Ramesses II, also known as Ramesses the Great, was actually one of the most renowned pharaohs of ancient Egypt, reigning from approximately 1279 to 1213 BC.
- Last Great Pharaoh : While Ramesses II was certainly a significant and influential ruler, labeling him the “last great pharaoh” is subjective. Egypt had many notable rulers after Ramesses II, including those in the New Kingdom and later periods.
- Age : The exact dates of Ramesses II’s birth and death are subject to debate among historians. Although he is believed to have lived to be 90 years old, the specific age at which he died is not precisely known.
- Progeny : Ramesses II is reported to have had many children, although the exact number is not definitively known. The figure of 152 descendants appears to be an exaggeration and is not supported by historical records.
- Physical attributes : Descriptions of Ramesses II’s physical appearance, such as his hair color and height, are largely speculative. While artistic depictions of him exist, they may not accurately reflect his true appearance.
Ramesses II is best known for his extensive building projects, military campaigns, and his role in Egyptian history, including the famous Battle of Kadesh and the construction of monuments such as the temples of Abu Simbel.